Humber/Ontario Real Estate Course 1 Exam Practice

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Which of the following correctly describes the highest estate in real property?

  1. Freehold Estate

  2. Fee Simple

  3. Leasehold Estate

  4. Life Estate

  5. Estate for Years

  6. Estoppel

The correct answer is: Fee Simple

The highest estate in real property refers to the most complete form of ownership that can be held in land, which is best described as a fee simple. A fee simple estate grants the owner full rights to the property, including the right to use, lease, sell, or pass it on to heirs without any limitations aside from zoning laws or other regulations. This type of estate is considered the highest because it provides the greatest degree of ownership interest and control. Other types of estates, such as leasehold estates or life estates, either contain limitations or are temporary in nature. For example, a leasehold estate typically allows for possession and use of the property for a specified period but does not confer ownership rights. Life estates provide ownership for the duration of a person's life but revert to another party after that individual's death. Each of these has restrictions that prevent them from being classified as the highest estate. Thus, a fee simple stands out as the most favorable and complete form of property ownership, making it the correct answer.